Wednesday, November 30, 2011

e market paper

Contiki vs. Topdeck

http://contiki.com/  vs.  http://www.topdeck.travel/


After I graduated from college in 2004 all I wanted to do was see the world, it was a time to travel, explore and experience other cultures. A friend and I decided to pick up our lives and move to Sydney, Australia for a few months and that is just what we did. I believe that everyone should have the experience of traveling, it really opens up your eyes and you learn so much from visiting another country. As exciting as it is, traveling can also be stressful, expensive, time consuming and all around nerve-racking. That is when you turn to travel companies; those that will help plan your itinerary, book your flights and secure accommodations.
            Topdeck and Contiki are both travel companies that help their customer’s book vacations all over the world. They are each other’s top competition in the travel industry. Both have quite a specific target market; 18-35 year olds. Contiki’s visitors mostly range from 25-34 year olds, have graduated from college or graduate school, typically females, do not have any children and browse the site from work (Alexa.com, 2011). The majority of those who visit the site in the United States are Asian and make between $30,000 - $36,000 per year (Quancast.com, 2011). Topdeck has very similar statistics. Their audience average age range is 25-34 year olds, college and graduate school graduates, female, no children, however they do most of their browsing from school (Alexa.com, 2011). The site does not have enough traffic for Quancast to survey so there is no information regarding average income and nationality. Contiki has the most traffic coming from Pakistan where Topdeck is most popular in Australia.
According to the 2010 Digital Marketer: Benchman and trend report, adults 18-34 prefer social sites as their main source of information. Approximately 75% of 18-34 year olds research products online before they make a purchase and 65% of that segment go to the internet first when looking for travel information (Experian.com, 2011). Many of both Contiki's and Topdeck's consumers are online, using the internet quite often. 87%-95% of internet users fall between the age of 18 and 49 years old. 78% of all women use the internet. 89%-94% users have graduated from college of graduate school and 50% of all Americans on the internet buy or make travel arrangement online (PewInternet.com, 2011).Their customers are most certainly plugged in and are online, but do the companies have the ability to sufficiently reach each of their very important potential buyers?
            The 18-34 target segment is a very lucrative and profitable demographic. There are two key facts about this desirable market: 1) they are tech savvy and 2) they spend a significant amount of time online (Sun, 2006). It is crucial that both Contiki and Topdeck have efficient, resourceful and easy to navigate websites. They should follow the RAVE method which was developed by Experience, Inc. RAVE stands for;
R- Relevant: Make advertising relevant to the market segment.
A- Action: Require users to take action and interact with the brand.
V- Value: Deliver values to users.
E- Entertaining: Entertain them and have fun.
(Sun, 2011)
Each company has a brief overview of who they are on their main page. It is with this short description you can get a sense of just how similar these companies are.
Contiki.com
Contiki creates eye-opening experiences for young travelers around the globe. Traveling with us isn’t about ticking boxes, but about those moments in time that stay with you for life. (contiki.com, 2011)
Topdeck.travel.com
At Topdeck our passion is providing unforgettable travel experience for 18 to 30 something’s. Extended trips, festivals, ski and sailing in Europe, breathtaking holidays in Egypt, Morocco, Jordan and Israel, safaris in Africa and now amazing adventures in Australia and New Zealand: your choice of great trips with like-minded travelers is huge! Travel with Topdeck and Share the Experience. (topdeck.com, 2011)
They also combine their main target audience with their logos:
                                     
With me personally, first impression is everything when it comes to legitimacy on the internet. Both sites have a very profession look and have simple yet very informational cover pages. Topdeck looks like it’s a bit more focused on a younger demographic, with the brown background color and a revolving main photo which tends to be a young female skiing, surfing or drinking beer the majority of the time. Contiki has a much cleaner, white back round with scrolling photos at the top. Both have very easy to use navigation bars. The navigation tabs have dropdown menus so you can better filter what sort of trip you are looking for. Both sites provide an easy to use search box where you can input the destination, type and date of the trip you are looking to take. They also offer “featured tours” if your just browsing, in hopes that one may catch your eye. Topdeck offers trips to Europe, Africa, Australia, New Zealand and the Middle East, however they exclude North and South America which is eliminating many people who may want to travel to the America’s. Contiki covers Europe, Asia, South America, North America, Australia, New Zealand, Egypt and Mexico. Both extend beyond the traditional trip and offer packages including certain festivals and world events.
People visiting these sites are obviously interested in traveling; both companies have a deep focus on their product and the types of trips they are promoting. The information is aligned with what the consumer are looking for. All of their data is relevant to their product. Both sites have easy to find contact information. Contiki has a scrolling sidebar with information on how to book by phone, where they give you a phone number to call or provide a feedback box where you can insert your information and they will contact you. They also provide an online booking tab which is a great idea but after I selected a date there were no further instructions on how to move forward. Topdeck also provides a phone number and easy to follow step by step online booking process. Contiki gives a price option and will automatically filters out the trips that are out of your budget. Topdeck follows the same process. Both sites provide photos, comments, and reviews which help to keep you on the site longer. They also use video’s which is a great advertising tool. I myself, as a full time worker who has traveled quite a bit would much rather go with the crisp, clean and to the point Contiki site.  Contiki is an interactive site where they have their twitter feed connected to their home page with a “What’s being said” section. Contiki uses social media to their advantage and provides links to a Flickr page, a youtube page, twitter and their blog. Topdeck provides links to twitter, facebook and flickr. Each page stays consistent so you are instantly aware when you leave the site. The name of the company and contact phone number has strong presence on the top of each page. There is a lot of information both companies are trying to provide but they have successfully formatted the site so it is not overwhelming. Both take you step by step and guide you through the booking process.
            Contiki uses a descriptive tag in their html code so when you Google their name a brief description of the site is described under the title:
Contiki
contiki.com/
Contiki is the worldwide leader in tours 18-25s. Offering an unbeatable mix of
sightseeing and culture in over 40 countries across 6 continents, we create…

While they have a very straight forward title, it doesn’t look like they use any keywords in their coding to assist with the search engine. Topdeck also has a descriptive tag:
Topdeck Travel  Europe, Africa, Australia and NZ Trips and Tours…
Topdeck are Experts in 18-39’s Travel we are committed to deliver outstanding
travel experience for young people Europe Trips, African Safaris, Australia…

Topdeck takes it one step further and uses keywords. These keywords include top
deck, topdecktravel, tour Europe, tours for young people etc which is inserted into their

HTML coding.
David Meerman Scott teaches us to” build content specifically for these nitch audiences and tell them an online story about your product, a story that is created especially for them” (Scott, 2011). Contiki offers a review section where recent customers can tell their travel stories. You can ask specific people who shared their stories questions directly. The site is focused on two way communication which makes you feel like they are your personal travel agent. Topdeck has a community section which provides links to their social media sites. They also have a community forum and a travel blog. All of these social media aspects help the company hear what their clients are saying, they present and area for open and honest feedback and help travelers with common interests connect.
Topdeck US ranking online is 351,245 where Contiki is 45,097 (Alexa.com, 2011). Contiki has quite a head start and that could be due to the fact that they include North and South America as tour destinations. Many times in class we have discussed the fact that consumers have a specific agenda, they need to find a solution to a problem. In this case, buyers want to go on vacation and Contiki and Topdeck are there to present you with the best get away options and the easiest way to book that adventure, therefore solving your problem. Both sites align closely to the new rules of marketing and PR that are listed in the Scott book, however I believe that Contiki does a better job at reaching the infinite potential audience members out in the world. They have a better presence on social media sites and provide more authentic, direct and organized content to their users. The look of the sites comes off as being more professional, legitimate and specialized. When traveling overseas you want to make sure you have somewhere to turn in case of an emergency. Contiki makes you feel as if you are part of a traveling “family”. When you have the ability to personally connect with someone and make them feel like you are devising a special individualized itinerary just for them, the consumer gains a sense of control, that they hold the power. After researching both sites, I know that I would book my next trip with Contiki.

References & Links

Alexa.com. (2011). Contiki [ Data file]. Retrieved on November 5, 2011 from,

Alexa.com. (2011) Topdeck.Travel [ Data file]. Retrieved on November 5, 2011 from

Contiki.com. (2011). Retrived on November 15, 2011 from http://contiki.com/

Experien.com(2010). The 2010 digital marketer: Benchmark and trend report. Retrieved

PewInternet.com. (2011) Trend Data. Retrieved November 4, 2011 from,

Quantcast.com. (2001) Contiki [ Data file]. Retrieved on November 5, 2011 from,

Scott, D. M. (2011) The New Rules of Marketing & PR.Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley &
Sons, Inc.

Sun, J. (2006) Online and On Target: 18-34 Year Olds. iMedia Connection. Retrieved

Topdeck.travel.com. (2011) Retrieved on November 15, 2011 from,

Wednesday, November 16, 2011

How do those down under use the internet ??

Sydney, Australia - it seems so far away, but with the click of the button on your computer you could be there before you know it.

Because it is such a long flight to Australia, the country must provide us with reasons to make such a trip. Sydney, along with other major cities around the world, has taken to the Internet to try to entice us to visit.
Just visit the official Sydney website you there you can find a million and one reason to visit.
They use there website to list of their top attractions, restaurants, accommodations, upcoming events and maps for different areas.
The tabs include:
*Destinations
        additional links to different areas in the area.
* Things to Do
         Arts and Culture
         Food and Wine
         Nature and Parks
         Fashion & Shopping
         Beach Life
         Family Holidays
* Accommodations
* Events
* Special Deals
The site even directs you to download their latest ipad and iphone app. They provide a newsletter that you can sign up for and even have a link to the Sydney Facebook site.
Their facebook site displays photos, videos and status updates about what is happening around town. The city also has a twitter account and a youtube page.
The cite caters to all cultures as they have many different versions of the site. This includes UK, Singapore, Middle East, Japan, Italy, India and  France. When you click on a particular country site, all of the information is translated into their language. The site also has active links linking to the tourism Australia page, destination NSW and the NSW government homepage.
A very interesting aspect I found on the page is the "link to us " tab. The site provides way for you to easily share someting you see on the site with your facebook page or twitter account. You can also link a banner on your own website to information you find interesting.
Over the past few years the amount of American students studying and traveling in Australia has grown. The website also focuses on those looking to study abroad or visit the country by posting helpful links and different ideas on how to get around. They also have helpful information for those looking to get a job in Sydney.
The website is the cities way to show themselves off. Its a way to reach those who normally would not have access to a place so far away.
They may be across the globe but with the use of the Internet, Sydney has brought their city right into my living room.

Monday, November 14, 2011

How the non profit organization ASPCA uses online blogs.

The ASPCA was founded in 1866.  There mission is "to provide effective means for the prevention of cruelty to animals throughout the United States."(ASPCA.com)
ASPCA stands for the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals and the organization is Headquartered in New York City. They are a privately funded 501(c)(3) not-for-profit corporation, and have more than 1 million supporters across the country.
It is increasingly more important for non profits to have a blog and Leyla Farah summarized the top 10 reasons in here blog, Cause & Effect.
1) To report back from an event of conference.
2) To involve staff and take advantage of their knowledge.
3) To involved volunteers and document their work.
4) To provide resources and information to constituents.
5) To provide resources and information from constituents.
6) To give constituents a place to voice their opinion.
7) To give constituents support.
8) To create media coverage
9) To give constituents the power and tools to create change
10) To reach potential donors.

The tab to their blog can be easily found right on their home page. Their blogs are quite information and posts are about fighting animal cruelty, stories or animal adoptions and information and follow ups to current legislation involving animal cruelty to name a few.
It is a way for those who donate to see where their funds go to. It is a way for the company to share their success stories and also for them to bring certain topics to attention.

There online advertising is mostly contained on their web page. They show chilling images of sad animals asking for help.They also use their blog as an advertising tool, sharing stories sad stories about animals and asking for donations to help. The site has a newsletter that, press room and you can also sign up for mobile alert. They make sure to keep their donor informed.
Their website is extermely informational. They also have a strong presence on social media including facebook and twitter. They supply donors and potential donors with as much information as they possibly can.
People are extremely passionate about thier pets and the ASPCA is there to stop those from harming animals. With all of their outreach work including their blogs and newsletter they have certainly given a sufficient enough reason why everyone should dontae to this cause.

Tuesday, November 8, 2011

Now THAT is an effective use of PR Online....

Before showing an example of effective Public Relations online, i thought we should go over what effective PR is. Today, almost everything and everyone is online. Its difficult to imagine a world without the Internet. As the Internet has evolved over the years so hasn't the field public relations. It has had to grow and evolve and find its place within the world wide web. Here are some strategies to approaching public relations online:

1) Identify your desired audience. Who are you trying to reach ? - create a customer "profile".

2) Define the goals you would like to achieve. What are you trying to say ?

3) You must be aware of the large masses of people you could potentially reach. The information that you 
    post is out there for most of the world to access.

4) Make sure you have a distinguished public website. Your company needs a home, a place where people
    know where to find information about you and your products.

5) Take advantage of social media. Use facebook, twitter, youtube, blogger and all other media sites you
    have access too.

Perez Hilton! Oh how i love Perez Hilton. Perez owns and operates his site perezhilton.com and he calls himself the Queen of All Media. He covers all the social & celebrity gossip out there. His site started out very small where he would write his blog daily from the coffee bean cafe in Los Angeles. You wont find him there anymore as Perez has built his brand over the years and is now a world wide phenomenon. His site receives thousands of visits per day equaling millions per year. I know I myself visit the site maybe 4-5 times a day.       (shhhhh, i shouldn't admit that)
Perez has expanded his blog to include other sub-blogs including CocoPerez (Fashion), FitPerez (Fitness), TeddyHilton (for animal lovers) and Perezitos (focuses on celebrity family and children).
Perez heavily uses social media, including his facebook and his twitter page.He posts videos, pictures and even creates full photo albums. He also has Perez TV which shows interviews he has conducted with celebrities , TV shows he has been in or skits he has created.
Perez is a great source of marketing as he will change the background of his site to promote an upcoming television show, event or upcoming movie. He also has a few advertisements that run down the side column of the site.Every once in a while he will have a pop up add, which most certainly can be annoying but they also do grab your attention.
Perez is the ultimate promoter. He gave Lady Gaga a kick start of her career by diligently following her and posting information about her career as she was trying to break into the music business. By posting photos, announcing shows, posting links to her new songs and constantly mentioning her people started to take notice.
He not only reports on celebrity news but he is a HUGE fan of Glee so he is constantly promoting that show. He has helped Oprah, Ellen and many day time and nigh time shows by posting clips of their shows and giving out "spoiler alerts" to get people to tune in.
Perez is a smart business man - yes he may spend his time reporting about other peoples lives but i would hire him as my PR agent in a jiffy if i could.

Thursday, October 27, 2011

Did you just say 107 TRILLION E-mails ?

This week Prof Boone assigned us an article titled Communicative Informatics: An Active and Creative Audience Framework of Social Media written by Professor Boone herself and Professor Gallant from Emerson. The topic of this weeks class discussion was the role of social media in PR. We compared the new rules of PR to the old rules of PR.
It is most important to note that Social Media gives PR professionals the ability to directly communicate with their audience. So long are the days where PR agents must rely on the media to get the attention of their potential clients and current stakeholders. It is vital to practice a two way form of communication, where  not only do you give out information, but you also take some in. You listen to your customer and pay attention to any feedback they are offering.
While Social Media is paving a new path for those practicing Public Relations it is also opening the door for us to access more information than we could ever conceive. One line in the article listed above, Professor Boone specifically pointed out to us states; " Every two days now we create as much information as we did from the dawn of civilization up until 2003... pictures, instant messages, and tweets all add to this."
Do you have any idea how much information that is ??? Lets have a look at some of the numbers posted by pindom blog

in 2010:
107 Trillion - emails were sent on the Internet
255 Million - number of websites as of December 2010
1.97 Billion - internet users worldwide ( this is a 14% growth since last year)
152 Million - number of blogs on the Internet
25 Billion - number of tweets sent in 2010
600 Million - number of people on facebook at the end of 2010
30 Billion - pieces of content ( links,  notes, photos etc) shared just on Facebook along per month in 2010
2 Billion - the number of videos watched per day on YouTube
35 - hours of video uploaded to YouTube every hour.
5 Billion - photos hosted by Flickr

Those are amazing, astonishing and scary numbers !
Now what is important is to find a way to differentiate your information and your story from the trillions of other posts added to the web each day. How will you make sure your company does not get lost in the shuffle ? You must get creative. One proposition listed in the Communicative Informatics article is that the Audience is Creative.
Each day new photos, videos, releases and articles are being published on line. We live in a creative world with the most imaginative, inventive and inspirational people.

The Internet has truly revolutionized our way of life and social media is right there as well. Social media has provided us with ways to reconnect, ways to  tell our story and share our ideas. It has introduced us to a new form of communication and with this ability to freely communicate you have endless opportunities at your finger tips.... now we just have figure out how to best apply these opportunities.

Tuesday, October 18, 2011

Websites that are indefinitely Under Construction


There are millions and millions of websites on the Internet, many we will never cross and some we visit everyday. However they are not all designed as well as they could be. Some websites are just plain awful. Poor design, difficult to read, unusable links, etc.
For a list of the worst top 15 websites from 2010, check out this link and just browse around a bit, Worst Web Sites of 2010, it will make you shake your head. Of check out the front runners for 2011. it, Worse Web Sites of 2010, it will make you shake your head. Or check out the front runners for 2011
I have chosen two websites in particular to showcase in this blog.

The first is the website of the band Manu Chao who is a French Singer. The link to his site is http://www.manuchao.net/

Manu Chao came to the House of Blues which was the reason why i originally went to his website. I had people asking me who he was, what sort of music he sang, what demographic of fans would he bring to the venue. When i first approached the page I was quite flustered. There is ALOT happening on the page.
* There are many colors on the page
* Small print
* Moving automated photos that are not fluent with one another
* Navigation system is very difficult to follow
* It is in a different language but the "busyness" of the site takes away from any information he is trying to get   across
* It is impossible to read the tour schedule that is posted on the home page.

All in all, the website is too busy. A bit too colorful ( in my opinion) and is quite ineffective of conveying information to his fans.

The Second Website that could use alot of work is the official site for recording artist MIA, which is located at http://www.miauk.com/

When you go to an artists site you are most likely looking for a blog, tour dates, merchandise, or photos. When you click on MIA's site you are brought to her 8 minute and 49 second video for Born Free. Born Free is a very graphic, disturbing music video she has recently released. 
There is no option to opt out of the video. The only information on the site is the actual video and the counter at the bottom of the page. Once the video is done, it just replays itself. You are not redirected to any other site. 
This is MIA's official site but you do not learn anything from the page. You do not take away any information other than siting through this awfully long violent music video. If she would like to promote this video she should at least give an option to opt out, a way to redirect yourself to a site that actually contain information on the artist. 

Having a website in this day and age is necessary to be successful, to connect with your fans, clients or consumers. If you are going to have a website, you must make sure you maintain it. Its a real turn off when you waste your time researching something to find a website that is carelessly put together.

So please excuse us, while some of these websites are still under construction!

I have chosen two websites in particular to showcase in this blog.

The first website belongs to the band Manu Chao who is a French Singer. The link to his site is
Manu Chao came to the House of Blues which was the reason why I originally went to his website. I had people asking me who he was, what sort of music he sand, what demographic of fans would he bring to the venue. When I first approached the page I was quite flustered. There is ALOT happening on the page.
* There are many colors on the page.
* Small print.
* Moving automated photos that are not fluent with one another.
* Navigation system is very difficult to follow.
* It is in a different language but the "busyness" on the site takes away from any information he is trying to get
   across.
* It is impossible to read the tour schedule that is posted on the home page.

All in all, the website is too busy. A bit too colorful ( in my opinion) and is quite ineffective of conveying information to his fans.

The second website that could use alot of work is the official site for recording artists MIA, which is located at http://miauk.com/.

When you go to an artist site you are most likely looking for a blog, tour dates, merchandise or photos. When you click on MIA's site you are brought to her 8 minute and 49 second video for Born Free. Born Free is a very graphic, disturbing music video she has recently released. There is no option to opt out of the video. The only information on the site is the actual video and the guest counter at the bottom of the page. Once the video is done, it just replays itself. You are not redirected to any other site or even given the option. This is MIA's official site but you do not learn anything from the page. You do not take away any information other than sitting through this awfully long violent music video. If she would like to promote this video she should at least give an option to opt out, a way to redirect yourself to a site that actually contains information about the artists.
Having a website in this day and age is necessary to be successful, to connect with your fans, clients of consumers. If you are going to have a website, you must make sure you maintain it. Its a real turn off when you waste your time researching something to find a website that is carelessly put together.
So please excuse us, while some of these websites are still under construction!

Wednesday, October 5, 2011

When Music Met The Internet

Many technologies have been modernized by being diffused with the Internet. We can now listen to the radio online, watch a movie, upload pictures, have a live conversation using Skype, go shopping, book a trip and the list goes on and on and on.

Remember growing up when you had piles and piles of cassette tapes lying around, or your huge collection of records? How about your walk-man or the newest cd ?
Music has officially gone digital. No more bulky collection to lug around. We now have i-pods and mp3's.

In 1987 the first MP3 was produced by Karlheinz Brandenburg who chose the song “Tom’s Diner” by Suzanne Vega. The first portable mp3 devise would not come along until 11 years later, but with the combination of the two- music has never been the same.

First people were "burning" cd and sharing songs by copying their cd's on line. I cant tell you the amount of home made cds i have from high school when we would compile our favorite songs onto a blank cd. From there, Napster appeared onto the scene and caused quite a stir. Today we have Apple and the mammoth iTunes program.

Unfortunately this revolution of music has destroyed many record stores including Tower Records, Virgin Megstore, Sam Goody's and HMV. It has caused issues for record companies from Capital Records to Jive Records. Having access to digital music not only makes it easier to get ahold of new music, it makes it easier for musicians to produce their music much cheaper.

iTunes was introduced to the world by Apple in 2001. It is an online site used to purchase and play digital songs. You can now purchase "single songs" rather than a whole album. The iTunes system helps you organize and easily manage your catalog of songs. In February of 2010 iTunes sold their 10 billionth digital song ! That is an enormous number for something being sold online.

No longer are the days we carry crates of vinyl records around. Music has diffused with the Internet and has changed the whole course of the music industry.